From the moment Serbian missile Commander Zoltan Dani shot down U.S. fighter pilot Dale Zelko's plane, the two were tangled in a complicated relationship of life and death.
By Dale Zelko
As soon as you leave Belgrade, you’re transported back in time. The Serbian capital is a modern metropolis, but in the countryside, donkeys still clop along cobblestones, past farmers taking their produce to market.
I was here visiting a baker, Zoltan Dani, in 2011. The bakery, in the town of Skorenovac, is in a timeworn building next to the house where Zoltan grew up. When I walked in, I found him, covered in flour and wearing a baker’s hat and apron, stretching dough on a large table. He smiled and hustled over to greet me. I saluted him, stopping him in his tracks. He returned my salute, then we hugged. It could not have felt more natural. He was like my brother, this man who had tried to kill me 12 years earlier.
Back then I was an F-117 Stealth Fighter pilot during the first week of the Serbian conflict. The year was 1999. My mission: Bomb the most heavily defended, high-value targets deep in enemy territory. It was a terrifying job. I knew that the people on the other side of the war felt the same. But I couldn’t afford to think about them. I tried to think of my targets as just concrete and steel, with no personal attachment, no human element. That was my survival mechanism.
And it worked. The first night of the war, I had two targets and hit both. I flew on the third night, which was also successful. My target on the fourth night was number one on the strategic target list. The entire route was defended with heat-seeking missiles, radar-guided missiles, antiaircraft guns—a full array of nasty stuff.
Stealth technology is not invisible technology. It just makes it harder for an aircraft to be detected. So on that fourth night, before entering Serbian airspace, I did a stealth check. I turned off lights, brought in antennae, and turned off the radio and transponder—any kind of emitter or transmitter that might give away my position. On that fourth night, I was coming up to the border, just waiting until the last moment to turn the radio off, desperate for that call: We figured it out peacefully. You can return to base. I didn’t get that radio call.
I flew into Serbia, hit my target, and began my return back to the base in Italy. I didn’t see the two SA3 missiles until they punched through the cloud cover.
The missiles were moving at three times the speed of sound, so there wasn’t much time to react. Just before the first missile reached me, I closed my eyes and turned my head, anticipating the impact. I knew there would be a fireball, and I didn’t want to be blinded. I felt the first one go right over me, so close that it rocked the aircraft. Then I opened my eyes and turned my head, and there was the other missile. The impact was violent. A huge flash of light and heat engulfed my plane and blew off the left wing, sending the plane into a roll.
If you’re in an airplane that hits some turbulence and you feel a little light in your feet, you’re momentarily in zero g’s. I was at negative seven g’s. My body was being pulled out of the seat upward toward the canopy. As I strained to reach the ejection handles, one thought crossed my mind: This is really, really, really bad.
From the moment I pulled the ejection handles to being under a fully inflated parachute took 1.5 seconds. I made radio contact with Air Force search-and-rescue teams, then, as I floated down to earth, watched my plane crash in a farm field. I landed a mile from there. The Serbs immediately flooded the area looking for me. At one point, they were within a couple of hundred yards of where I was hiding in an irrigation ditch separating two farm fields. My gear was under the dark-green life raft from my survival equipment. Eight hours later, an American helicopter came and got me. I would later learn that I had been minutes away from being captured.
Through it all, from my fall to the long hours waiting in the field, I thought about the Serbian surface-to-air missile operator who’d shot me down. I imagined so vividly standing next to him, enjoying his company, and saying to him, “Really nice shot.”
Twelve years later, I got the opportunity to tell him in person. I’d retired from active duty in 2006 and worked for the Air Force as a civilian in New Hampshire, where I’d moved with my family. It was there that I got an e-mail from a Serbian documentary filmmaker, Zeljko Mirkovic, asking if I’d like to return to Serbia and meet Zoltan Dani, the man who’d shot me down. He wanted to make a film about the reunion.
I was eager to meet Zoltan. I’d become consumed by the idea of meeting him, not as an adversary but as a friend. I needed to explore the possibilities of reconciliation. So I said yes to Zeljko. I had, however, one big concern: The first time I was in Serbia, I was dropping bombs. How would I be received now?
After the war, Zoltan retired from the Serbian army and learned to bake the thin sheets of phyllo dough used for flaky pastries. Making phyllo is hard. When Zoltan works, it’s an art. He stretches the dough, then casts it into the air, deftly snaring it, and splaying it out on the table in one motion. He then stretches it again until it’s paper-thin.
At his bakery, he gave me an apron and a hat and put me to work. I was pretty good at kneading and stretching the dough, but my downfall came in tossing the dough into the air: Each time I tried, it ripped. I went through a lot of dough that day.
But Zoltan didn’t care. He made me feel comfortable. At one point, I noticed he had flour on his face. Without giving it a second thought, I reached over and wiped it off.
When my lesson was over and I’d cleaned up, I told Zoltan I wanted to see the field where I’d hidden. Followed by Zeljko’s film crew, we drove to it. Amazingly, I found the irrigation ditch where I’d spent those eight grueling hours. I even met the farmers who were working the field. Any fears I had about being treated like an enemy combatant were quickly eased. Turns out I was a local hero. The downing of my Stealth Fighter had been the biggest thing to happen in that area.
Back at Zoltan’s home, where my host insisted I take over his son’s room, I presented gifts to the Dani family. I’d brought baseballs and baseball gloves for the kids and a model of an F-117 for Zoltan. He had blown up a real one—I figured he needed a model of it. My wife, Lauren, had made a quilt for Zoltan’s wife, Iren, as a symbol of peace. The last gift was from one of my four children, Kegan, then nine, who was learning the violin. I had recorded him playing a Serbian tune called “Svilen Konac,” or “Silk Thread.” It was beautiful.
Zoltan and I began to get to know each other. I discovered he was a gentle, tenderhearted soul, a man of faith who, like me, held his family near and dear. And, of course, we discussed “that” day.
Zoltan was 43 and I was 40 on the night he shot me down. He said that anytime his crew emitted their tracking radar longer than 20 seconds, they would shut down and move because that would be long enough for the enemy—us—to figure out their location. And if they did it twice, they wouldn’t try again; it was too dangerous. But that night, Zoltan had a feeling. He went for a third try, and it paid off. They accomplished what no one had ever done before—they shot down a Stealth Fighter.
After a few days, we parted ways, vowing to keep in touch. And, indeed, the next year, 2012, Zoltan and his family came to New Hampshire for a week. Zeljko came, as well, and filmed the visit. But we barely noticed the cameras. We were friends spending time with each other. Iren presented us with a crocheted lace tablecloth, an heirloom that had been in their family for 50 years. And Zoltan gave me a handcrafted model of an SA3 missile.
“You know what this is, right?” he said, grinning.
I laughed. “Yeah, and I remember what it feels like too.”
I returned to Serbia in 2012 for the premiere of Zeljko’s movie, The Second Meeting. During questions after the screening, one woman said to me, “When you were shot down, I celebrated. I cheered with my friends. But we were upset that you were not killed. We thought you deserved to die.” You can imagine the hush in the audience. And then she said, “But now that we have gotten to know you, I’m so glad that you are here.” I was weeping.
There’s so much misunderstanding in the world resulting in unnecessary sorrow. Having the Danis—a positive, joyful family—in my life has altered my perspective. It may sound trite, but if only there were a way for all the religious, cultural, and ethnic groups of the world to meet and get to know one another in a meaningful way—the way Zoltan and I have—how could we ever go to war again?
Tuesday, July 8, 2014
Project 1:17
Written By: Kelsey Remmel, PATH Social Worker
It all started with two friends discussing two things over a cup of coffee one day: at any given time there are around 50 kids on the statewide list for PATH and there is an ongoing need for foster homes to serve the youth in foster care. From there a few more conversations took place about the need and before anyone truly realized what was happening, Project 1:17 began to form.
Project 1:17 is a group of foster and adoptive parents, as well as some concerned community members, who are dedicated to educating community members about the ongoing need for foster and adoptive homes. The group members have created a wonderful video that details the number of youth in foster care, why there is a need for foster homes, and what individuals/families can do to help. It was decided that Project 1:17 would target getting information out about the need for foster homes during the month of May as May is National Foster Care month. Group members partnered with churches in the Fargo-West Fargo area during May to raise awareness by showing the video during church services. As a follow up to group members efforts in partnering with area churches, Cass County, Lutheran Social Services, AASK, and PATH have collaborated with Project 1:17 to hold informational meetings for individuals interested in learning more about how to become involved in foster and/or adoptive care.
The group has set a goal of recruiting 117 new foster homes in 2014. Not only is Project 1:17 determined to recruit new foster parents in the near future; they are hoping to turn Project 1:17 into an ongoing education and recruitment effort. The hope is that Project 1:17 will continue its efforts of educating the public on the need for foster and adoptive homes by partnering with churches throughout the year and years to come with the ultimate goal of Project 1:17 one day becoming a Non-Profit Organization that is dedicated to educating the public on the need for foster homes. Plans are already in the works to partner with more churches in the next few months before AASK’s informational meeting in August to hopefully recruit a few more interested community members to the meeting!
I would like to personally acknowledge and thank each and every individual who has had a part in creating Project 1:17. The hard work and dedication each individual has displayed in trying to recruit new foster and adoptive homes, as well as simply get information out to the public about the need, is absolutely wonderful to see. I want to give a personal thank you to Nate Safe, PATH Foster Parent in Fargo, who was the catalyst behind this group forming. It was Nate who took the information about the need for foster homes to some of his friends and family and did the leg work in getting this group formed. I am truly grateful that I have been able to be a part of watching this group form and grow. It has been a joy working with Project 1:17 and amazing to watch the passion each group member has for this cause. Hopefully it will continue to grow and one day meets the hopes of becoming an organization!
See their vimeo video here: https://vimeo.com/95903894
It all started with two friends discussing two things over a cup of coffee one day: at any given time there are around 50 kids on the statewide list for PATH and there is an ongoing need for foster homes to serve the youth in foster care. From there a few more conversations took place about the need and before anyone truly realized what was happening, Project 1:17 began to form.
Project 1:17 is a group of foster and adoptive parents, as well as some concerned community members, who are dedicated to educating community members about the ongoing need for foster and adoptive homes. The group members have created a wonderful video that details the number of youth in foster care, why there is a need for foster homes, and what individuals/families can do to help. It was decided that Project 1:17 would target getting information out about the need for foster homes during the month of May as May is National Foster Care month. Group members partnered with churches in the Fargo-West Fargo area during May to raise awareness by showing the video during church services. As a follow up to group members efforts in partnering with area churches, Cass County, Lutheran Social Services, AASK, and PATH have collaborated with Project 1:17 to hold informational meetings for individuals interested in learning more about how to become involved in foster and/or adoptive care.
The group has set a goal of recruiting 117 new foster homes in 2014. Not only is Project 1:17 determined to recruit new foster parents in the near future; they are hoping to turn Project 1:17 into an ongoing education and recruitment effort. The hope is that Project 1:17 will continue its efforts of educating the public on the need for foster and adoptive homes by partnering with churches throughout the year and years to come with the ultimate goal of Project 1:17 one day becoming a Non-Profit Organization that is dedicated to educating the public on the need for foster homes. Plans are already in the works to partner with more churches in the next few months before AASK’s informational meeting in August to hopefully recruit a few more interested community members to the meeting!
I would like to personally acknowledge and thank each and every individual who has had a part in creating Project 1:17. The hard work and dedication each individual has displayed in trying to recruit new foster and adoptive homes, as well as simply get information out to the public about the need, is absolutely wonderful to see. I want to give a personal thank you to Nate Safe, PATH Foster Parent in Fargo, who was the catalyst behind this group forming. It was Nate who took the information about the need for foster homes to some of his friends and family and did the leg work in getting this group formed. I am truly grateful that I have been able to be a part of watching this group form and grow. It has been a joy working with Project 1:17 and amazing to watch the passion each group member has for this cause. Hopefully it will continue to grow and one day meets the hopes of becoming an organization!
See their vimeo video here: https://vimeo.com/95903894
Wednesday, May 28, 2014
Dedicated to our PATH Foster Parents
Although you’re not their parent,
We place them in your home.
You care for them each day,
And take them as your own.
You cuddle, sing, and read to them
And watch them as they play.
We see so many accomplishments,
As you help them grow each day.
You understand their language,
You know what’s in their heart.
We’re so proud of your commitment to them
Something we hoped from the start.
No, you may not be their parent,
But your role is just as strong.
You nurture them and keep them safe,
Even though it may not be for long.
Some days the children come,
And some days you and they will part.
But we know each child we placed with you will be
FOREVER IN YOUR HEART!
For each one of you put in tears and laughter hours upon hours,
It wasn’t just the children who needed you.
Which is why the gratitude is also ours!
Friday, May 23, 2014
20th Anniversary Article
By: Jodi Duttenhefer
1994. 20 years ago. Some of the events from that year will be forever remembered….
*North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) goes into effect.
*Nancy Kerrigan is attacked by Tonya Harding’s bodyguard.
*Former President Richard Nixon dies.
*Nelson Mandela becomes 1st black president in South Africa.
*OJ Simpson is arrested for murdering his wife and another man after a car chase that was televised live.
Here in North Dakota, in 1994, PATH was born! A minor event compared to some of those mentioned above, but a major event in the lives of thousands of youth over the last 20 years. In 1994, PATH ND had 26 youth in care. For the year ending June 30, 2013, PATH served just over 1300 youth from North Dakota across all of its programs! As of that same date, PATH had 420 foster homes totaling 673 individual foster parents.
PATH is a private non-profit child and family services agency. The agency has roots starting in 1972 in Minnesota, extending into North Dakota in 1994 when it blended with the North Dakota Therapeutic Foster Care program. The organization is governed by a board of directors, which includes members of the professional community as well as elected PATH foster parents. On July 1, 2011, PATH ND, Inc. became the governing entity over all PATH programs and corporations.
The mission statement of PATH is “Families Making the Difference.”
PATH is licensed as a child placing agency by the North Dakota Department of Human Services, and accredited by the Council on Accreditation for Services to Children and Families (COA).
PATH has grown and developed an array of family services with its two largest being Treatment Foster Care (TFC) and Family Support and Family Based Services (FS). PATH continues to search for other areas in the nation where our agency resources may assist in service provision relevant to any individual state service area. PATH is uniquely structured to offer corporate supports and services where ever they may be needed.
Since its inception, PATH ND has sought to serve children in the least restrictive setting possible, while still bringing the needed services to the child. Our programs are designed to provide extra supports and foster parent training to allow children and youth with treatment needs to have the security and normalcy of a family home, while receiving the services to help them address personal challenges and difficult family backgrounds.
PATH currently has offices in Fargo, Grand Forks, Jamestown, Devils Lake, Belcourt, Bismarck, Dickinson, Minot, and Williston. Out of those nine offices, PATH is able to serve the entire state of North Dakota.
The outcomes for these youth are nothing short of amazing. 73% of the youth in PATH leaving Treatment Foster Care are returned to less restrictive settings. This is above the national average.
While PATH is doing an excellent job serving youth, there are still youth from across the state that PATH is not able to serve, largely due to the need for more foster homes. These youth are remaining in residential care facilities until homes open, or they are being sent out of state, meaning they are away from their families and home communities.
Our area continues to have a huge need for people to provide this service to children and families in our area. We encourage all adults age 21 and older to consider becoming foster parents and take the time to think about if this is an option for them. You do not have to own your own home, be married, or have your own children to provide foster care. There is no age limit on foster parents and children can benefit from foster parents of all ages. While full-time foster parents are very much needed we are also in need of foster parents to provide respite care, these foster parents provide care on a part time basis to other foster families who may need a break, be going out of town, or who are attending training.
Finally, we would like to send out a huge THANK YOU to those people who are foster parents! May is Foster Care Month so we encourage all of you to thank those foster parents in your communities.
If you have room in your heart and home please consider providing foster care to these youth. PATH can be contacted at 877-766-PATH. Thank you for considering this much needed service in our community.
1994. 20 years ago. Some of the events from that year will be forever remembered….
*North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) goes into effect.
*Nancy Kerrigan is attacked by Tonya Harding’s bodyguard.
*Former President Richard Nixon dies.
*Nelson Mandela becomes 1st black president in South Africa.
*OJ Simpson is arrested for murdering his wife and another man after a car chase that was televised live.
Here in North Dakota, in 1994, PATH was born! A minor event compared to some of those mentioned above, but a major event in the lives of thousands of youth over the last 20 years. In 1994, PATH ND had 26 youth in care. For the year ending June 30, 2013, PATH served just over 1300 youth from North Dakota across all of its programs! As of that same date, PATH had 420 foster homes totaling 673 individual foster parents.
PATH is a private non-profit child and family services agency. The agency has roots starting in 1972 in Minnesota, extending into North Dakota in 1994 when it blended with the North Dakota Therapeutic Foster Care program. The organization is governed by a board of directors, which includes members of the professional community as well as elected PATH foster parents. On July 1, 2011, PATH ND, Inc. became the governing entity over all PATH programs and corporations.
The mission statement of PATH is “Families Making the Difference.”
PATH is licensed as a child placing agency by the North Dakota Department of Human Services, and accredited by the Council on Accreditation for Services to Children and Families (COA).
PATH has grown and developed an array of family services with its two largest being Treatment Foster Care (TFC) and Family Support and Family Based Services (FS). PATH continues to search for other areas in the nation where our agency resources may assist in service provision relevant to any individual state service area. PATH is uniquely structured to offer corporate supports and services where ever they may be needed.
Since its inception, PATH ND has sought to serve children in the least restrictive setting possible, while still bringing the needed services to the child. Our programs are designed to provide extra supports and foster parent training to allow children and youth with treatment needs to have the security and normalcy of a family home, while receiving the services to help them address personal challenges and difficult family backgrounds.
PATH currently has offices in Fargo, Grand Forks, Jamestown, Devils Lake, Belcourt, Bismarck, Dickinson, Minot, and Williston. Out of those nine offices, PATH is able to serve the entire state of North Dakota.
The outcomes for these youth are nothing short of amazing. 73% of the youth in PATH leaving Treatment Foster Care are returned to less restrictive settings. This is above the national average.
While PATH is doing an excellent job serving youth, there are still youth from across the state that PATH is not able to serve, largely due to the need for more foster homes. These youth are remaining in residential care facilities until homes open, or they are being sent out of state, meaning they are away from their families and home communities.
Our area continues to have a huge need for people to provide this service to children and families in our area. We encourage all adults age 21 and older to consider becoming foster parents and take the time to think about if this is an option for them. You do not have to own your own home, be married, or have your own children to provide foster care. There is no age limit on foster parents and children can benefit from foster parents of all ages. While full-time foster parents are very much needed we are also in need of foster parents to provide respite care, these foster parents provide care on a part time basis to other foster families who may need a break, be going out of town, or who are attending training.
Finally, we would like to send out a huge THANK YOU to those people who are foster parents! May is Foster Care Month so we encourage all of you to thank those foster parents in your communities.
If you have room in your heart and home please consider providing foster care to these youth. PATH can be contacted at 877-766-PATH. Thank you for considering this much needed service in our community.
Tuesday, April 15, 2014
Who do you belong to?
By: Katie Krukenberg
“Who do you belong to?” asked the wedding photographer, to
our 19 year foster son. He was wearing his tux, ready for his duty as usher at
my sister’s wedding, and the photographer was trying to line up my parents and
siblings for one big family photo. He just looked back at her – someone who
didn't know him well might not have seen the very brief moment of insecurity
that crossed his face, and then disappeared just as quickly. “He’s ours,” I
said. His eyes met mine for just a second, he smiled, and she directed him into
place between my husband, me, and our two young children. He smile is radiant
in every one of the many pictures he was in that day.
W* has been a part of our family since he was 14. These have been hard fought
years of relationship building and trust earning, and testing it all over and
over again. We have gotten to know him over these years – first the surface
version that he lets everyone see, and then much more slowly the incredible and
complicated rest of him that is there. We've struggled along with him as he has
battled his demons with addiction and held him while he cried over life
challenges. We've embraced him in his moment of vulnerability when he asked if
he could just plan to stay until he was 18…. And again when he asked if he
could stay past 18. We have grown to love him. I have watched him love my two
small children, whose whole lives he has been a part of, and think that maybe
he loves them more fully than he’s ever loved anyone. What started as a
placement of a boy into a foster home with people he didn't know and didn't get
to choose has become a home and family of a young man who elected to stay, long
after he could have left. He became a part of our family by chance; he has
stayed a part of it by choice.
Several times our foster care agency has sent out an email asking for success
stories to be submitted by foster parents to assist with their recruitment
effort. I never felt quite confident enough to submit one, because I don’t yet
know W*’s final chapters to know if this whole endeavor will be deemed
“successful” or not. I've seen enough evidence so far to know that it won’t be
an easy walk for him through the life challenges that will come his way, but we
have also committed ourselves to going alongside him so that he’s not making
that walk alone.
And although there have certainly been challenges along the way, there has also
been this highlight reel of moments that play through my head when I think back
on the last few years; him sitting at our table sharing milk and cookies with
our toddler son, making sure the bites were small enough for him and the
painstaking way that he tipped the cup so that Tyler could get a sip of milk;
my husband helping him tie his necktie before his first winter formal dance;
his laughter while sitting around the table playing pinochle with family for
hours; the look on his face when he water skis; the gentle way he held my
daughter in the hospital the day she was born and the look of awe on his face
while she was in his arms; helping him get dressed in his tux for prom;
watching him walk across the stage at his graduation; all of the birthdays and
holidays and other family celebrations he has been a part of during that time;
and most recently, the proud way that he escorted my mom down the aisle as an
usher in the wedding and then dancing the night away at the wedding dance.
These are the shining moments where I think I've seen him at his very best, and
it gives me hope for the rest that are to come.
And perhaps the moment that stands out most to me among all of them was a day
last winter when we were all snowed in. W* was playing superheroes with my son,
who was in his Superman outfit. Suddenly he disappeared to his bedroom, much to
my son’s disappointment. I tried to explain to him that W* had played a long
time and probably just needed a break. All of a sudden the door burst open and
W* (or Batman) jumped through, with a black shirt and pants on, a blanket tied
around his neck, and a bandana with eye-holes cut out tied around his face. I
looked at my son who seemed temporarily paralyzed with joy, and the huge smile
on W*’s face. In that moment when I got to watch him love my son, I loved him
so much it seemed I could feel my heart swell just a bit, and I couldn't help
but be thankful for everything leading up to this point to make that moment
possible.
The hardest question that I often get from people when they learn that we are
foster parents is, “Aren't you worried about the effects it will have on your
own children?” I think this one bothers me the most because, as ashamed as I
feel about it, somewhere deep down I DO worry about that sometimes. This summer
my four year old son and I were reading a book he had picked out from the
library, about a panda bear in a zoo that couldn't have a baby when all of the
other animals were. The panda ended up getting an egg from the zookeeper that
needed to be hatched, and became a mother to a penguin, or something along
those lines. When we finished the story my son said, “That’s kind of like our
family, right mom? Because even though you aren't W*’s mom, he’s still my
brother, right?” My eyes welled with tears because if my children are going to
take anything away from the experience of being a foster family, I couldn't be
happier about it being that message: that family is about love, not just
matching genetics. Being W*s foster mom has been one of my life’s greatest
challenges so far, but far outweighing that is the incredible blessing it has
been.
So like I said at the beginning, I don’t know yet know how this story ends and
I am not quite bold enough to promise a happy ending. That won’t stop me from
hoping for one. But maybe for now it’s enough to call it a success that my
family gets one more person to love, and when someone asks him, “Where do you
belong?” he knows that the answer is with us.
Sunday, April 6, 2014
Brian and Barb Trauman, Fargo PATH Foster Parents are the 2014 North Dakota Family Based Services Association Provider Award Recipients.
Nomination: Brian and
Barb are PATH foster parents and have provided care to numerous youth in our
region. They are excellent foster
parents and provide safe, encouraging and nurturing home to the youth who are
placed in their home.
Brian and Barb believe in a permanent loving home for every
child and promote this philosophy as they provide care to children living with
them. They welcome contact with birth
families and if adoption is the goal, adoptive families as well. They attend to the needs of the children and
welcome the team approach as they work together to wrap services around the
child and family as everyone works toward permanency. They will do whatever is necessary to help
children reach personal goals and developmental milestones, always with a
caring, supportive spirit.
Brian and Barb are exceptional leaders and advocates for
children. They are well respected in the
community as well as among foster parent colleagues and other professionals who
have worked with them. Their insights
are respected and valued.
Their motivation is to help children through a supportive
environment and work toward the best interests of the children who have been
placed in their home. The Trauman’s
continue contact with youth who have aged out of foster care to ensure someone
is still “looking out for them”.
They
have a heart and a passion for children which provides a valuable resource to
our community.
Brian and Barb are great advocates for the children in their
home. They are willing to go the extra
mile to ensure children have what they need to be successful. They have also been mentors to the youth as
well as their birth families when they have contact and connections. They believe in families and do their best to
promote these relationships.
The Trauman’s are good members of a professional team. They seek out services, are willing to
provide extra services themselves and have even assisted in finding apartments
for youth once they leave their home.
They make lifelong commitments to the youth who have been in their home
and truly show the unconditional love every child deserves.
CONGRATULATIONS, BRIAN & BARB!!!
Tuesday, March 25, 2014
Social Media Research: Book Alert!
By: Eryn DeBuhr, Research Coordinator
The majority of my articles have focused on why social media can potentially be dangerous not only for adults, but especially for children and teens. While this can be the case for many situations, in all actuality, your teen may not be doing anything different than what you did when you were their age. Instead of teens hanging out at the mall, restaurant, or movie theaters, they are hanging out online and chatting with one another on various social media sites. A new book It’s Complicated: The Social Lives of Networked Teens by Danah Boyd, uncovers many of the major myths of teens and their use of social media.
Danah Boyd has been researching social media, youth practices, tensions between public and private, social network sites, and other interactions between technology and society for several years (www.danah.org). Boyd’s research has focused primarily on teenagers and their use of social media, how this has evolved, and what it means in terms of social construct.
On a side note, I plan to purchase this book out of my own curiosity and I am excited to review Boyd’s conclusions on society and culture for my next PATH Press article. I think that while things can be dangerous if used improperly, our society has changed and what used to be considered “typical”, in terms of socializing for children and teens, has evolved. Overall, I hope this new book provides insight for the constant change in technology and the many reasons why people are becoming more interested in online communication with their peers.
The majority of my articles have focused on why social media can potentially be dangerous not only for adults, but especially for children and teens. While this can be the case for many situations, in all actuality, your teen may not be doing anything different than what you did when you were their age. Instead of teens hanging out at the mall, restaurant, or movie theaters, they are hanging out online and chatting with one another on various social media sites. A new book It’s Complicated: The Social Lives of Networked Teens by Danah Boyd, uncovers many of the major myths of teens and their use of social media.
Danah Boyd has been researching social media, youth practices, tensions between public and private, social network sites, and other interactions between technology and society for several years (www.danah.org). Boyd’s research has focused primarily on teenagers and their use of social media, how this has evolved, and what it means in terms of social construct.
On a side note, I plan to purchase this book out of my own curiosity and I am excited to review Boyd’s conclusions on society and culture for my next PATH Press article. I think that while things can be dangerous if used improperly, our society has changed and what used to be considered “typical”, in terms of socializing for children and teens, has evolved. Overall, I hope this new book provides insight for the constant change in technology and the many reasons why people are becoming more interested in online communication with their peers.
Sunday, March 23, 2014
A Note from AASK
By: Chris Martin, MSSW, LICSW, AASK Director
For children aged nine and older in foster care and available for adoption, the likelihood of being adopted drops considerably when compared to younger foster children. The 2011 North Dakota Adoption Facts from the North American Council on Adoptable Children, Fall 2013, states that, in 2011, 45% of children adopted were aged zero-four, while approximately 12% of adoptions were for youth aged 13 and older. This is significant not only because every child needs permanency but also for the trajectory for their future. In calendar year 2011, 62 North Dakota youth aged out of foster care without a permanent, legal family. These youth are at increased risk of homelessness, unemployment, early parenting, and substance abuse. As sad as this statistic is, even more alarming is the fact that in 2011, 105 children aged nine and older had the formal goal of long term foster care or emancipation. This places them at very high risk of experiencing the above-mentioned outcomes.
The State Policy Advocacy and Reform Center states that ‘if foster parents and relative caregivers are provided with adequate support, they will be in a better position to provide children with permanency.’ This statement is relevant to adoptive parents also. There is a drastic need for additional post-adopt services so all kids have a permanent family. I am happy to report that the North Dakota Child and Family Services Plan (IV-B) is again taking into serious consideration the inclusion of post adopt services for North Dakota’s children in upcoming budgetary recommendations.
Joan Allen, PATH/AASK Supervisor in Western North Dakota will be leaving us to enter retirement. Her last day will be March 21st. Joan has been an incredible asset to AASK. Her strong work ethic, her clinical and supervisory skills, and her gracious patience are only some of her many fine qualities. Her work with kids and families is excellent, and she will be sorely missed by all. We wish her the very, very best life has to offer, she has earned it.
For children aged nine and older in foster care and available for adoption, the likelihood of being adopted drops considerably when compared to younger foster children. The 2011 North Dakota Adoption Facts from the North American Council on Adoptable Children, Fall 2013, states that, in 2011, 45% of children adopted were aged zero-four, while approximately 12% of adoptions were for youth aged 13 and older. This is significant not only because every child needs permanency but also for the trajectory for their future. In calendar year 2011, 62 North Dakota youth aged out of foster care without a permanent, legal family. These youth are at increased risk of homelessness, unemployment, early parenting, and substance abuse. As sad as this statistic is, even more alarming is the fact that in 2011, 105 children aged nine and older had the formal goal of long term foster care or emancipation. This places them at very high risk of experiencing the above-mentioned outcomes.
The State Policy Advocacy and Reform Center states that ‘if foster parents and relative caregivers are provided with adequate support, they will be in a better position to provide children with permanency.’ This statement is relevant to adoptive parents also. There is a drastic need for additional post-adopt services so all kids have a permanent family. I am happy to report that the North Dakota Child and Family Services Plan (IV-B) is again taking into serious consideration the inclusion of post adopt services for North Dakota’s children in upcoming budgetary recommendations.
Joan Allen, PATH/AASK Supervisor in Western North Dakota will be leaving us to enter retirement. Her last day will be March 21st. Joan has been an incredible asset to AASK. Her strong work ethic, her clinical and supervisory skills, and her gracious patience are only some of her many fine qualities. Her work with kids and families is excellent, and she will be sorely missed by all. We wish her the very, very best life has to offer, she has earned it.
Friday, March 21, 2014
Meet the Kravitz Family
By Sarah Anderson, PATH Social Worker, Williston office
Mike and Robyn Kravitz met in high school in their hometown of Nashville, Tennessee. [GO PREDATORS and ANCHOR DOWN VANDY!] Robyn went to Tennessee Tech University and joined the Zeta Tau Alpha fraternity. Mike went to the United States Air Force Academy. After Mike completed his first two years, Robyn moved out to Colorado Springs and graduated from University of Colorado. When Mike graduated in 2009, they got married and moved to his first assignment in Columbus, Mississippi to become a pilot. However after only a few months, they quickly realized the flying community wasn't for them and Mike requested a career change. He was allowed to become a Munitions Maintenance Officer. And that led them to receiving orders to Minot Air Force Base.
After Mike and Robyn had Ellie, they started to explore becoming foster parents. Robyn has always wanted to be a foster parent so after one year in Minot and one biological child, they started the process to get licensed through PATH. We just believe there are so many kids out there that need a good home, why have a ton of our kids when we can help the kids who are already here.
After being licensed for three months, they got our first full time placement and he has been with them every day since then. Mike and Robyn say they have learned so much and have been down roads they have never dreamed. Fostering has been one of the best decisions they have ever made because it has challenged them, forced them to evaluate ourselves and opened their eyes to what they are each capable of doing. Mike and Roby say foster care has tested their limits financially and emotionally because we want these kids to have the best life we can possibly give them. They don’t regret one single decision.
Mike and Robyn send so many thanks to PATH for bringing these amazing kids, awesome social workers and awe-inspiring professionals into their lives. Each one of them is like a piece of the puzzle and, for us, the puzzle is a wonderful, rewarding journey.
Mike and Robyn Kravitz met in high school in their hometown of Nashville, Tennessee. [GO PREDATORS and ANCHOR DOWN VANDY!] Robyn went to Tennessee Tech University and joined the Zeta Tau Alpha fraternity. Mike went to the United States Air Force Academy. After Mike completed his first two years, Robyn moved out to Colorado Springs and graduated from University of Colorado. When Mike graduated in 2009, they got married and moved to his first assignment in Columbus, Mississippi to become a pilot. However after only a few months, they quickly realized the flying community wasn't for them and Mike requested a career change. He was allowed to become a Munitions Maintenance Officer. And that led them to receiving orders to Minot Air Force Base.
After Mike and Robyn had Ellie, they started to explore becoming foster parents. Robyn has always wanted to be a foster parent so after one year in Minot and one biological child, they started the process to get licensed through PATH. We just believe there are so many kids out there that need a good home, why have a ton of our kids when we can help the kids who are already here.
After being licensed for three months, they got our first full time placement and he has been with them every day since then. Mike and Robyn say they have learned so much and have been down roads they have never dreamed. Fostering has been one of the best decisions they have ever made because it has challenged them, forced them to evaluate ourselves and opened their eyes to what they are each capable of doing. Mike and Roby say foster care has tested their limits financially and emotionally because we want these kids to have the best life we can possibly give them. They don’t regret one single decision.
Mike and Robyn send so many thanks to PATH for bringing these amazing kids, awesome social workers and awe-inspiring professionals into their lives. Each one of them is like a piece of the puzzle and, for us, the puzzle is a wonderful, rewarding journey.
Thursday, March 20, 2014
What Does Independent Living Mean to You? How Can We Get Youth More Involved?
By Stephanie Caspers, ND Region V and VI Chafee IL Coordinator
Independent Living (IL) is a process that results in youth having the resources and skills to live successfully on their own. The Chafee IL Program helps coordinate services for the youth in the community, but what else can be done?
As a program we have always said, “Independent living is not something you ‘attend’, nor do you ‘complete’ it, as it’s an on-going process.” The youth we work with are usually in need of so many life lessons and are looking to us, their team, to help them. They may be self-referred or come to us from a treatment facility, foster home, or even a relative’s home, but one thing remains the same – they all need to learn the skills necessary to live on their own. There are many ways life skills can be learned; I will cover what we focus on when working with youth in ND.
As we all know each youth is different and they each have their own way of learning. It is important to be knowledgeable of the different options available to assist youth in learning these skills at a level that is comfortable to them.
The first and most important place we look for assistance in learning these skills is in the home. The majority of the youth we serve are placed in foster homes; in this setting almost every aspect of IL can be taught. Foster parents should be aware of and recognize teachable moments. What is a teachable moment? In the course of daily life, opportunities appear to guide a youth’s life skill development. Often times these moments occur when the youth wants, needs, or shows interest in something or when the parent chooses to create and engage the youth in an activity (cooking, budgeting, buying groceries, etc.) This is taken from Ready, Set, Fly! which is A Parent’s Guide to Teaching Life Skills. This is a book available to parents and foster parents that has activities organized into six areas: daily living skills; housing, transportation, and community resources; money management; self-care; social development; work and study skills. “Ready, Set, Fly! offers many suggestions for creative life skill activities to help youth reach their life skill goals. Often just reading about these activities will give parents ideas to create their own activities, which may better fit their youth’s needs.” Ready, Set, Fly! also has four different levels, starting at a much younger age. Youth as young as eight years old can start learning basic independent living skills and when it is appropriate should be recognized as a continuous process throughout their adolescence. Starting to make youth aware of their ability to identify skills and build their skills earlier than 17 or 18 years old will allow them to focus on their strengths and challenges as they prepare to graduate from high school and move out on their own.
In addition to achieving these skills at home, almost every school in ND offers classes that involve learning IL skills, such as banking. As youth are registering for classes in middle and high school, we need to be aware of these opportunities to further enhance their skills, and then be available to assist them with further questions outside of the classroom.
Another way for youth to develop their IL skills is to attend their local Chafee IL monthly youth meetings. (A youth must be choosing to participate in the IL program in order to attend). Each region in ND holds their own monthly meetings and cover different topics. On occasion there is not a planned speaker as it is just a way for the youth to get together and meet others who share their same experiences.
If a current or former foster youth is in need of Chafee IL services, contact PATH to speak to a Chafee IL coordinator about eligibility. The role of the Chafee IL coordinator is to be a part of the youth’s child and family team, and advocate on the youth’s behalf. The coordinators help administer an IL assessment (Ansell Casey), which helps identify the youth’s strengths and areas they may need additional assistance. This tool provides a platform for developing an IL plan, giving the youth specific goals to work on. The coordinators also assist in connecting youth to community resources that can assist the youth in meeting their personal goals. There are currently seven Chafee IL coordinators in the state of ND.
North Dakota also has a state Youth Leadership Board. This board consists of IL youth from across the state who engage in monthly conference calls and meet face-to-face quarterly to talk about issues and how to make it better for other youth in foster care. The ND Youth Leadership Board representatives are given the chance to speak at conferences and even advocate for foster youth in front of their legislators. Who better to advocate for change than the youth who have been there and face these challenges on a day to day basis? The board is an opportunity to teach youth how to let their voices be heard. “Nothing about us, without us” is one of the best statements when considering changes for youth in foster care; the changes involve them, so please learn to include them.
The ND Youth Leadership Board took on their first big project after deciding there should be a website available to youth to find resources available to them throughout the state. Through many hours of researching local resources in each of the eight regions of ND, the site was launched. Please feel free to check it out at www.nd.gov/ndyouth.
Lastly, a great piece of advice to make this easier for the youth we work with, and hopefully for you – make life skills development be about THEM, and make it fun! If we are setting goals for them that they are not interested in achieving, they are not going to be willing to work towards them. Yes, youth may need some guidance, but if you ask their opinion and let them speak on their own behalf, they will be much more likely to engage. This is their life, their plan!
Independent Living (IL) is a process that results in youth having the resources and skills to live successfully on their own. The Chafee IL Program helps coordinate services for the youth in the community, but what else can be done?
As a program we have always said, “Independent living is not something you ‘attend’, nor do you ‘complete’ it, as it’s an on-going process.” The youth we work with are usually in need of so many life lessons and are looking to us, their team, to help them. They may be self-referred or come to us from a treatment facility, foster home, or even a relative’s home, but one thing remains the same – they all need to learn the skills necessary to live on their own. There are many ways life skills can be learned; I will cover what we focus on when working with youth in ND.
As we all know each youth is different and they each have their own way of learning. It is important to be knowledgeable of the different options available to assist youth in learning these skills at a level that is comfortable to them.
The first and most important place we look for assistance in learning these skills is in the home. The majority of the youth we serve are placed in foster homes; in this setting almost every aspect of IL can be taught. Foster parents should be aware of and recognize teachable moments. What is a teachable moment? In the course of daily life, opportunities appear to guide a youth’s life skill development. Often times these moments occur when the youth wants, needs, or shows interest in something or when the parent chooses to create and engage the youth in an activity (cooking, budgeting, buying groceries, etc.) This is taken from Ready, Set, Fly! which is A Parent’s Guide to Teaching Life Skills. This is a book available to parents and foster parents that has activities organized into six areas: daily living skills; housing, transportation, and community resources; money management; self-care; social development; work and study skills. “Ready, Set, Fly! offers many suggestions for creative life skill activities to help youth reach their life skill goals. Often just reading about these activities will give parents ideas to create their own activities, which may better fit their youth’s needs.” Ready, Set, Fly! also has four different levels, starting at a much younger age. Youth as young as eight years old can start learning basic independent living skills and when it is appropriate should be recognized as a continuous process throughout their adolescence. Starting to make youth aware of their ability to identify skills and build their skills earlier than 17 or 18 years old will allow them to focus on their strengths and challenges as they prepare to graduate from high school and move out on their own.
In addition to achieving these skills at home, almost every school in ND offers classes that involve learning IL skills, such as banking. As youth are registering for classes in middle and high school, we need to be aware of these opportunities to further enhance their skills, and then be available to assist them with further questions outside of the classroom.
Another way for youth to develop their IL skills is to attend their local Chafee IL monthly youth meetings. (A youth must be choosing to participate in the IL program in order to attend). Each region in ND holds their own monthly meetings and cover different topics. On occasion there is not a planned speaker as it is just a way for the youth to get together and meet others who share their same experiences.
If a current or former foster youth is in need of Chafee IL services, contact PATH to speak to a Chafee IL coordinator about eligibility. The role of the Chafee IL coordinator is to be a part of the youth’s child and family team, and advocate on the youth’s behalf. The coordinators help administer an IL assessment (Ansell Casey), which helps identify the youth’s strengths and areas they may need additional assistance. This tool provides a platform for developing an IL plan, giving the youth specific goals to work on. The coordinators also assist in connecting youth to community resources that can assist the youth in meeting their personal goals. There are currently seven Chafee IL coordinators in the state of ND.
North Dakota also has a state Youth Leadership Board. This board consists of IL youth from across the state who engage in monthly conference calls and meet face-to-face quarterly to talk about issues and how to make it better for other youth in foster care. The ND Youth Leadership Board representatives are given the chance to speak at conferences and even advocate for foster youth in front of their legislators. Who better to advocate for change than the youth who have been there and face these challenges on a day to day basis? The board is an opportunity to teach youth how to let their voices be heard. “Nothing about us, without us” is one of the best statements when considering changes for youth in foster care; the changes involve them, so please learn to include them.
The ND Youth Leadership Board took on their first big project after deciding there should be a website available to youth to find resources available to them throughout the state. Through many hours of researching local resources in each of the eight regions of ND, the site was launched. Please feel free to check it out at www.nd.gov/ndyouth.
Lastly, a great piece of advice to make this easier for the youth we work with, and hopefully for you – make life skills development be about THEM, and make it fun! If we are setting goals for them that they are not interested in achieving, they are not going to be willing to work towards them. Yes, youth may need some guidance, but if you ask their opinion and let them speak on their own behalf, they will be much more likely to engage. This is their life, their plan!
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